Rough times for the Russian economy
Russia marks the fourth anniversary of its full-scale war of aggression on Ukraine on February 24.
Russia marks the fourth anniversary of its full-scale war of aggression on Ukraine on February 24.
In mid-July, European Union countries adopted their 18th sanctions package of economic and individual measures against Russia. The latest batch of sanctions seek to further degrade Russia’s ability to pursue its war of aggression in Ukraine and support EU efforts to end the war.
Almost all forecasters inside and outside of Russia foresaw a much deeper contraction, reflecting the fact that the new packages of Western sanctions and Russia’s actions were unprecedented.
In 2023 sanctions continue to hurt Russia’s economy. Many businesses have had to adjust to using inferior-quality components or paying higher prices for traditional inputs.
Russia’s brutal war on Ukraine is bringing unimaginable destruction to the lives of Ukrainians as well as to Ukraine’s economy. Ukraine urgently needs our assistance, in many forms. At the same time, however, we need to understand how the war affects the Russian economy.
China has become one of Russia’s main trading partners over the past ten years, leading to a significant diversification of Russia’s oil and gas export markets.
Several reforms improving banking and financial market regulation as well as supervision have been put through since summer 2013.